Alpacas as pets | pros & cons

Alpacas are adorable, fluffy creatures that have gained popularity here in recent years, but do they make good pets?

While they are technically livestock, with proper care and attention, a few alpacas (they are herd animals) can be a delightful addition to your family, however, it's essential to weigh the pros and cons before bringing one into your home.  

Pros and cons of alpacas as pets

Alpacas, scientifically known as Vicugña pacos, are part of the camelidae family, which includes animals adapted to diverse environments and recognised for their long limbs and distinctive faces.

Generally calm, gentle and curious animal, they communicate with soft humming sounds, with unique characteristics and behaviours that make them truly captivating, although they can also be aloof.

After a member of the Verm-X team spent a morning getting to know the herd at Loch Ness Alpacas, owner Fiona was kind enough to answer some questions for us.

Do you think alpacas make good pets?

They do, but it takes a lot of time to get them very tame. Many alpacas don't enjoy being handled, so if you're looking for a cuddly pet, get a dog!

Can you keep alpacas in your garden?

If your garden is over an acre in size and doesn't have anything poisonous to animals in it.

Do alpacas like to be petted?

Not really. I make sure I buy ones with the right personality. They will tolerate being touched. Many others wouldn't.

Do alpacas make good pets

Little Mercury’s got a stubborn streak; every now and then, he’ll decide he’s done walking and drop to his knees for a little rest.

Do they get along with other animals?

They seem to. They are good guardians and will protect chickens etc from predators.

Are alpacas expensive to keep? 

Depends what you're comparing them to. Less expensive than a horse. More expensive than a dog. Their food is expensive, but they don't need much. 

How often do they need to be shorn?

Annually at the beginning of summer to prevent them overheating.

Why do alpacas spit?

Most don't spit at people like llamas do. They spit at each other when fighting or to warn the other off their food.

How much does an alpaca cost?

Pet boys are approximately £900. Females and stud males are significantly more.

What do alpacas eat?

Mainly grass and hay. A camelid-specific supplementary food year-round, to keep their minerals and vitamins at the correct levels. Often fruit and veg as a treat. Some hard food in the winter.

What is your favourite thing about them?

Their quirky personalities. 

are alpacas herd animals uk

Jupiter may be small, but he's bursting with personality. With his inquisitive nature and friendly demeanour, he quickly charms everyone he meets.

Pros of having an alpaca as a pet

1. Low maintenance: Alpacas are relatively easy to care for compared to other livestock animals. They only need basic shelter, fresh water, and quality hay or grass to thrive.

2. Soft fibre: Raised primarily in the high-altitude regions of the Andes in Peru, Bolivia, Ecuador, and Chile, alpacas are well-known for their soft, luxurious fleece, which has been highly valued for thousands of years. This adaptation to mountainous terrains and cool climates has made them resilient animals well-suited for life in extreme conditions.

3. Gentle nature: Alpacas are known for their gentle and docile temperament, making them great companions for children and adults alike.

Cons of having an alpaca as a pet

1. Space requirements: Alpacas need plenty of space to roam and graze. If you don't have enough land for them to roam freely, they may become stressed and unhappy.

2. Social animals: Alpacas are herd animals and thrive in the company of other alpacas. If you only have one alpaca, they may become lonely and exhibit behavioural issues.

3. Veterinary care: Like any pet, alpacas require regular veterinary care to stay healthy. Finding a vet with experience in treating alpacas can be a challenge in some areas.

how many alpacas should you keep

Apollo, born in 2016, is their oldest alpaca and the undisputed leader of the herd. He’s a beloved trekking companion, winning over everyone from age 5 to 85 with his calm and steady presence.

Should you get alpacas? 

If you have at least an acre of land available and the time to care for them, you may be able to keep a small herd of at least 4-5 alpacas.

It’s recommended you purchase a group of the same gender, such as a herd of female alpacas or a group of gelded males.

Choose a reputable breeder who is, knowledgeable, and actively involved in the alpaca community. Look for someone who is not only skilled and experienced, but also approachable and willing to offer ongoing support.

An ideal breeder will provide their time, expertise, and guidance as part of the sale, helping you with valuable insights on alpaca care, management, and best practices to ensure your success as a new alpaca owner.

Other things to consider

Another important first step in caring for camelids is to locate a local veterinarian who is both accessible and knowledgeable about their unique health requirements. Ideally, this veterinarian should already have experience working with camelids, as their anatomy, diet, and common health issues can differ significantly from other livestock.

If an experienced camelid veterinarian isn’t available in your area, look for a vet who is enthusiastic and willing to learn about these animals and is open to collaborating with you on their specific care needs. Establishing this relationship early on ensures you’ll have reliable support for routine care, as well as for emergencies that might arise.

Alpacas are truly delightful to keep; their curious and friendly nature makes them a joy to be around, and they can be relatively easy to care for once you understand their specific needs.

However, before jumping into alpaca ownership, it’s essential to thoroughly research and prepare to ensure you can meet their requirements and provide them with the best care possible.

November 14, 2024 — Verm-X
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